Which statement about performance-based assessment is FALSE?

Which statement about performance-based assessment is FALSE?

• A. It emphasizes merely process.
• B. It stresses doing as well as knowing.
• C. It emphasizes on process as well as product.
• D. Essay tests are an example of performance-based assessments.

Answer: (A)

Performance-based assessment evaluates students by their ability to perform real tasks that require applying knowledge, so it combines both how they think and how they act. It emphasizes process as well as product, not just a finished outcome, and it often requires doing as well as knowing. The statement that it emphasizes merely process is therefore false. Essay tests are an example because writing a thoughtful essay involves planning, reasoning, and presenting a coherent argument, demonstrating both understanding and the ability to produce a structured result.

Performance-based assessment evaluates students by their ability to perform real tasks that require applying knowledge, so it combines both how they think and how they act. It emphasizes process as well as product, not just a finished outcome, and it often requires doing as well as knowing. The statement that it emphasizes merely process is therefore false. Essay tests are an example because writing a thoughtful essay involves planning, reasoning, and presenting a coherent argument, demonstrating both understanding and the ability to produce a structured result.